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The Soft Power of Storytelling: How Filmmakers Can Influence Culture Without Force

Wednesday, May 21, 2025 | By: Jason Flakes

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As a filmmaker, I’ve always been fascinated by the concept of soft power—a nation or group’s ability to influence others through culture, values, and ideas rather than coercion or military force.

It’s a subject that keeps showing up in my own work and creative conversations. Whether we realize it or not, every time we pick up a camera, we’re engaging in a form of diplomacy. We’re shaping perception, bending narrative, and potentially shifting culture—without a single speech or soldier.

What Is Soft Power?

Coined by political scientist Joseph Nye, soft power refers to the ability to persuade and attract rather than compel. Unlike hard power, which uses economic or military force, soft power draws others in through culture, media, policy, and public sentiment. It’s influence with a velvet glove.

And few mediums wield that glove more effectively than film.

The Filmmaker’s Role in Soft Power

From documentaries to dramas, films have long been tools of cultural influence. Think of the way Hollywood shaped global perceptions of America for decades—or how films like Black Panther introduced global audiences to Afro-futurism, pride, and strength through a fictional nation.

But beyond Hollywood, indie filmmakers, documentarians, and creators like myself also hold a unique power. We tell the stories that often don’t get told. We amplify voices. We guide emotional reactions. We don’t just entertain—we educate and impact policy, all through narrative.

Examples of Films as Soft Power in Action

Let’s talk specifics. Here are a few films that exemplify how cinema can wield soft power:

“Super Size Me” (2004): Morgan Spurlock’s fast-food documentary wasn’t just an exposé—it was a cultural intervention. It reshaped how millions viewed McDonald’s and the fast-food industry, eventually leading to changes in menus and marketing. That’s soft power.

“An Inconvenient Truth” (2006): Al Gore’s climate change documentary brought scientific urgency into the mainstream. It influenced global discourse, education, and even environmental legislation—by presenting facts wrapped in story.

“Blackfish” (2013): By shining a spotlight on SeaWorld’s treatment of orcas, this film didn’t just entertain—it sparked a movement. Public pressure mounted, stock prices dropped, and policy changed. That’s the kind of ripple effect that begins with a lens and a point of view.

TikTok as a platform: While not a film, TikTok is a living example of modern-day soft power. It shapes global trends, identities, and values—often through short-form storytelling. It’s influence in real time.

My Personal Connection

My interest in soft power started long before I had the language for it.

I remember the first time I saw Super Size Me. I was young, but I can still feel that moment. Watching Morgan Spurlock dive into fast food culture was like watching someone go Super Saiyan—not in physical strength, but in influence. That film made me question my own food choices. I walked away from that screening with a different mindset about what I was putting into my body. That was the first time I realized storytelling could literally shift behavior. That’s when it clicked—films have the power to change how people think.

Later, as a director and producer, I began to see how the stories I helped tell had real consequences—shifting conversations in boardrooms, classrooms, and communities. Whether filming for a non-profit in Africa or crafting a short film about mindfulness, the goal has always been deeper than content. It’s been about influence—not through force, but through feeling.

 

How We Can Harness Soft Power as Filmmakers

  • Tell the untold stories: The most powerful narratives often come from the margins. Amplify those.
  • Create empathy: Emotional connection changes hearts faster than facts.
  • Be intentional: Every frame, sound, and cut carries meaning. Use that language with purpose.
  • Embrace the ripple: One person changed by your story can lead to thousands more.

Closing Thoughts

Soft power isn’t just for nations—it’s for creators. For filmmakers. For storytellers like us. In a world full of noise and conflict, our ability to move people quietly through story is more powerful than ever.

The question is: what will you use your lens to change?

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